Ignoring eye discomfort can lead to serious consequences. Understanding keratitis, an inflammation of the cornea, is the first step towards protecting your precious sight from lasting damage. Don't wait until it's too late to learn the signs and safeguard your vision.
What are the main causes of keratitis?
- Various infectious agents are a cause, including different types of keratitis like bacterial, viral (such as herpes simplex keratitis), and fungal infections.
- Improper use of contact lenses, such as overwearing or poor hygiene, can introduce microbes, leading to conditions like dangerous Acanthamoeba keratitis.
- A minor scratch, injury, or exposure to contaminated water can compromise the cornea's surface, allowing harmful organisms to invade and cause inflammation.
Key symptoms of keratitis to watch for
- Common keratitis symptoms include significant eye pain, intense redness, and a constant feeling that something is stuck or gritty inside your eye.
- You may experience blurry or decreased vision, along with extreme sensitivity to light, making it difficult to keep your eyes open comfortably.
- Excessive tearing or a pus-like discharge from the eye are also critical warning signs that require immediate medical attention from a professional.
How can you prevent keratitis effectively?
- Practice meticulous contact lens hygiene by always washing your hands, using fresh solution, and never sleeping or swimming while wearing your lenses.
- Wear protective eyewear during activities like sports, gardening, or construction work to shield your eyes from potential scratches and foreign debris.
- Avoid touching or rubbing your eyes unnecessarily, and seek prompt treatment for any eye infection or injury to prevent it from escalating.
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Image of the disease keratitis
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Keratitis is a serious condition that can lead to a corneal ulcer or other long term effects if left untreated. If you experience any symptoms, consult an ophthalmologist immediately for proper diagnosis and potential keratitis treatment eye drops.
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