Mitral Stenosis is a narrowing of the mitral valve that disrupts blood flow. Understanding its causes, symptoms, and treatments is vital for heart health.
What are the main causes of mitral stenosis?
- Rheumatic fever is the most common cause, leading to scarring of the mitral valve and narrowing that restricts normal blood flow.
- Calcium deposits can accumulate on the mitral valve, causing stiffness and narrowing that limit its ability to open properly.
- Congenital heart defects may result in abnormal valve structure, predisposing some individuals to early mitral stenosis.
Mitral Stenosis Symptoms include fatigue and breathlessness
>>> Discover more: Torsades de Pointes causes symptoms and treatment guide
Key symptoms of mitral stenosis to watch for
- Shortness of breath occurs, especially during exertion, due to increased pressure in the lungs caused by restricted blood flow.
- Fatigue and reduced exercise tolerance appear as the heart struggles to pump efficiently, affecting overall daily energy levels.
- Palpitations or irregular heartbeat often develop, commonly linked with atrial fibrillation associated with mitral stenosis progression.
How can you prevent mitral stenosis effectively?
- Prevent rheumatic fever through early treatment of strep throat infections with antibiotics to protect long-term heart health.
- Maintain heart health by managing blood pressure, controlling weight, and avoiding lifestyle factors that worsen valve conditions.
- Regular check-ups and echocardiograms help detect early valve abnormalities, allowing timely intervention before severe complications develop.
Mitral Stenosis Treatment helps improve blood circulation
>>> Discover more: Aortic stenosis symptoms and early warning indicators
Images visual examples of mitral stenosis
Mitral stenosis is a narrowing of the heart’s mitral valve that obstructs blood flow between the left atrium and left ventricle, often leading to complications.
>>> Discover more: Understanding Aortic Regurgitation (Insufficiency) deeply
Mitral Stenosis can be managed with timely care and expert treatment. Recognizing symptoms early is essential to protect heart health and improve outcomes.
