Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome (HPS) is a rare but severe respiratory disease. Understanding its causes, symptoms, and prevention is key to protecting yourself and your family.
What are the main causes of hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS)?
- HPS is primarily caused by exposure to infected rodent urine, droppings, or saliva, which carry hantaviruses capable of infecting humans.
- Inhaling airborne particles contaminated by infected rodents in homes, cabins, or storage areas can trigger the virus transmission.
- Direct contact with contaminated surfaces or rodent nesting areas increases the risk of contracting HPS in residential or work environments.
Key symptoms of hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS) to watch for
- Early symptoms include fever, fatigue, and muscle aches, often mistaken for flu, appearing 1–5 weeks after exposure.
- Respiratory symptoms such as coughing, shortness of breath, and fluid accumulation in the lungs develop as HPS progresses.
- Severe cases may lead to sudden respiratory failure, low blood pressure, and organ dysfunction, requiring urgent medical attention.
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How can you prevent hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS) effectively?
- Seal up holes and gaps in homes and cabins to prevent rodent entry and reduce contact with infected animals.
- Maintain clean living and working areas, remove food scraps, and safely dispose of rodent droppings using gloves and disinfectants.
- Avoid stirring up dust in rodent-infested areas; ventilate and wet surfaces before cleaning to reduce airborne virus exposure.
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Image description of Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome (HPS)
Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome is a severe respiratory disease caused by hantaviruses, typically spread by rodent contact. It affects the lungs, leading to breathing difficulties and potentially life-threatening complications.
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Stay informed about Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome (HPS) to reduce risks. Timely recognition of symptoms and proper medical care can save lives and prevent serious complications.
