Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome (HFRS) is a severe viral disease affecting the kidneys and blood vessels. Understanding its symptoms and transmission is crucial for prevention.
What are the main causes of Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome (HFRS)?
- HFRS is primarily caused by infection with hantaviruses transmitted through contact with rodent urine, droppings, or saliva, leading to severe illness.
- Human exposure occurs in rural or urban areas where rodents infest homes, workplaces, or food storage areas, increasing infection risk.
- Contaminated air, dust, or direct contact with rodent excreta facilitates viral entry through inhalation, ingestion, or broken skin.
Key symptoms of Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome (HFRS) to watch for
- Sudden fever, chills, and severe headache often appear early, indicating the initial phase of HFRS infection.
- Abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and blurred vision may develop as the disease affects multiple organs, including the kidneys.
- Hemorrhagic manifestations, such as bleeding under the skin, nosebleeds, or blood in urine, are critical warning signs.
>>>Explore now: Understanding rift valley fever symptoms and prevention
How can you prevent Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome (HFRS) effectively?
- Maintain strict rodent control at home and workplaces, sealing entry points and using traps to reduce exposure risk.
- Practice personal hygiene, such as washing hands thoroughly after contact with potentially contaminated surfaces or soil.
- Avoid inhaling dust in rodent-infested areas by wearing protective masks and ventilating living spaces frequently.
>>>Explore now: Understanding crimean-congo hemorrhagic fever cchf risks
Image description of Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome (HFRS)
Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome (HFRS) is a viral disease transmitted by rodents, causing fever, kidney damage, and bleeding. Awareness and preventive measures are essential to reduce risks.
>>>Explore now: Chikungunya symptoms causes and treatment explained
Early detection and proper care for Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome (HFRS) can save lives. Stay informed, follow safety measures, and consult healthcare providers immediately.
