Kawasaki disease causes symptoms and complications

Kawasaki disease is a rare childhood illness that causes inflammation of blood vessels. Early recognition and treatment improve long-term outcomes.

What are the main causes of Kawasaki disease?

The exact cause remains unknown, but experts believe genetic factors may increase susceptibility to Kawasaki disease in young children.
Viral or bacterial infections could trigger abnormal immune responses leading to inflammation in blood vessels and heart complications.
Environmental influences, such as seasonal patterns, may contribute to the rise of Kawasaki disease cases in certain regions worldwide.

Kawasaki disease symptoms that parents must know

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Key symptoms of Kawasaki disease to watch for

Persistent high fever lasting more than five days is often the earliest and most important warning sign of Kawasaki disease.
Red eyes without discharge, along with swollen lips and a bright red tongue, commonly appear during the illness.
Rash, swollen hands and feet, and enlarged lymph nodes in the neck are additional symptoms that require medical evaluation.

How can you prevent Kawasaki disease effectively?

While no guaranteed prevention exists, early recognition of symptoms and immediate medical care reduce the risk of serious complications.
Regular pediatric checkups help detect potential issues quickly, ensuring timely treatment if Kawasaki disease symptoms appear.
Strengthening a child’s immune system with healthy nutrition, proper sleep, and vaccinations may support better resilience against illnesses.

Kawasaki disease treatment options for children

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Images visual examples of Kawasaki disease

Images of Kawasaki disease often show children with red eyes, cracked lips, skin rash, and swelling in hands or feet. These photos help illustrate how the condition manifests in early stages.