Pericarditis (Acute & Chronic) is an inflammation of the pericardium that impacts heart function. Explore causes, symptoms, and treatments for better care.
What are the main causes of pericarditis (acute & chronic)?
- Viral infections are the most common cause, often following respiratory illnesses that trigger acute pericardial inflammation in otherwise healthy individuals.
- Autoimmune conditions like lupus or rheumatoid arthritis can cause chronic pericarditis due to the immune system attacking pericardial tissues over time.
- Heart surgery, trauma, or radiation therapy may damage the pericardium, leading to either acute or long-lasting inflammation in patients at risk.
Pericarditis symptoms warning signs of heart inflammation
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Key symptoms of pericarditis (acute & chronic) to watch for
- Sharp, stabbing chest pain that worsens when lying flat but eases when leaning forward is a classic symptom of pericarditis.
- Shortness of breath and difficulty breathing may occur, especially during exertion, due to fluid accumulation around the heart.
- Fatigue, low-grade fever, and palpitations are common in both acute and chronic pericarditis, often impacting daily activities and overall health.
How can you prevent pericarditis (acute & chronic) effectively?
- Seek early treatment for infections and avoid self-medicating to reduce the risk of viral or bacterial pericarditis progression.
- Regularly monitor autoimmune conditions with medical guidance to prevent chronic pericarditis linked to ongoing inflammation.
- Maintain heart health through a balanced lifestyle, including exercise, a nutritious diet, and avoiding excessive alcohol or tobacco use.
Pericarditis treatment medical care for heart lining disease
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Images visual examples of pericarditis (acute & chronic)
Visual examples of pericarditis (acute & chronic) often highlight inflammation of the pericardial sac, fluid accumulation, and structural changes around the heart in medical imaging.
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Pericarditis (Acute & Chronic) requires timely diagnosis and treatment. Understanding symptoms and risks helps ensure long-term heart health and wellness.
