Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) develops when arteries narrow or block, reducing blood flow to the heart. Recognizing symptoms and treatment is crucial for survival.
What are the main causes of coronary artery disease (CAD)
- Atherosclerosis occurs when plaque builds up inside the coronary arteries, narrowing them and restricting blood flow, which is the primary cause of coronary artery disease (CAD).
- High blood pressure gradually damages artery walls, increasing plaque formation and raising the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD).
- Lifestyle factors such as smoking, unhealthy diet, and physical inactivity significantly contribute to the development of coronary artery disease (CAD).
Early warning signs of coronary artery disease symptoms
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Key symptoms of coronary artery disease to watch for
- Chest pain or discomfort, often triggered by exertion or stress, may radiate to the arm, neck, or jaw, signaling reduced blood flow in coronary artery disease (CAD).
- Shortness of breath can occur when narrowed arteries limit oxygen delivery to the heart, leading to fatigue during daily activities in coronary artery disease (CAD).
- Heart palpitations or irregular heartbeat may appear due to insufficient oxygen reaching the heart muscle from blocked arteries in coronary artery disease (CAD).
How can you prevent coronary artery disease (CAD) effectively
- Maintain a heart-healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins while limiting saturated fats and sugars to reduce the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD).
- Engage in regular physical activity such as brisk walking, jogging, or cycling to improve blood circulation, lower cholesterol, and prevent coronary artery disease (CAD).
- Avoid smoking and limit alcohol consumption to protect coronary arteries and reduce the likelihood of developing coronary artery disease (CAD).
Major hidden coronary artery disease risk factors
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Images visual examples of coronary artery disease (CAD)
Visual examples of coronary artery disease (CAD) often show blocked or narrowed coronary arteries with plaque deposits, illustrating how blood flow is restricted and how heart complications develop.
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Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) demands early detection and care. With timely treatment and lifestyle changes, patients can reduce risks and improve quality of life.
