Understanding a rare condition like Behçet's Disease is the first step toward managing its complex symptoms. Don't miss this essential guide to the causes, signs, and treatments that can help bring clarity and control to those affected.
What are the main causes of Behçet's Disease?
- The exact cause is unknown, but Behçet's Disease is widely considered an autoimmune disease, where the immune system attacks the body's own blood vessels.
- It is believed that a combination of genetic and environmental factors may trigger the condition in individuals who are genetically predisposed to it.
- Certain genes have been linked to the disease, but not everyone with these genes will develop what is also known as Behçet's syndrome.
Key symptoms of Behçet's Disease to watch for
- Recurrent and painful mouth sores, which look similar to canker sores, are the most common and often the first symptom to appear.
- Many people also develop skin lesions and genital ulcers, which can be painful and may leave scarring after they have eventually healed.
- Eye inflammation, known as uveitis, is a serious symptom that can cause blurred vision, pain, and redness, potentially leading to blindness if untreated.
How is Behçet's Disease managed and treated?
- There is no cure, so Behçet's disease treatment focuses on controlling symptoms and preventing serious complications with medications like corticosteroids and immunosuppressants.
- Topical creams, gels, and mouthwashes can be prescribed to help manage the pain and inflammation associated with skin lesions and oral ulcers.
- For severe cases, especially those involving the eyes or central nervous system, stronger medications that suppress the entire immune system may be necessary.
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The top Behçet's Disease images everyone is searching for
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Medication used to treat an autoimmune disease 
A patient consulting with a rheumatologist 
Managing skin lesions and genital ulcers 
An illustration of uveitis inflammation in the eye 
How this autoimmune disease affects blood vessels 
The characteristics of Behçet's syndrome
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Living with Behçet's disease requires a specialized care team. If you experience recurring mouth sores along with other key symptoms, consult a rheumatologist for an accurate diagnosis and a comprehensive, long-term management plan.
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