Don't let the discomfort of Varicella catch you off guard. Understanding this common, highly contagious illness is vital for protecting yourself and your loved ones. Discover essential facts about chickenpox to stay informed and healthy.
What are the main causes of Varicella?
- Varicella is caused by the varicella-zoster virus (VZV), a highly contagious virus that spreads easily from person to person through respiratory droplets.
- The virus is typically transmitted when an infected person coughs or sneezes, releasing airborne particles that others can inhale.
- Direct contact with the fluid from the blisters of an infected individual can also spread the virus, making close contact a significant risk factor.
Key symptoms of Varicella to watch for
- The hallmark symptom is an itchy rash that turns into fluid-filled blisters, eventually scabbing over, appearing first on the chest, back, and face.
- Before the rash appears, individuals often experience a fever, headache, loss of appetite, and general feeling of being unwell, known as malaise.
- These symptoms typically develop 10 to 21 days after exposure to the virus and can last for 5 to 10 days, causing significant discomfort.
How can you prevent Varicella effectively?
- The most effective way to prevent Varicella is through vaccination, with two doses of the chickenpox vaccine highly recommended for children and susceptible adults.
- Avoid close contact with infected individuals, especially during the contagious period which lasts until all blisters have crusted over.
- Practice good hand hygiene by frequently washing hands with soap and water or using an alcohol-based hand sanitizer to minimize virus spread.
>>> Discover more: Measles Outbreaks: How to Spot the Signs & Protect Your Family
Illustrated illustrations Varicella
>>> Details at: HMPV Explained: The 'Other' Virus Causing Cold Symptoms
Recognizing the signs of Varicella and understanding its transmission are crucial for effective management. If you suspect chickenpox, consult a healthcare provider for accurate diagnosis and guidance on care.
>>> Details at: COVID-19 in 2025: What You Need to Know to Stay Safe
