Tricuspid stenosis causes symptoms diagnosis and care

Tricuspid stenosis is a rare heart valve disorder that restricts blood flow. Discover its causes, symptoms, risks, and treatment options for better care.

What are the main causes of tricuspid stenosis?

• Rheumatic fever causes scarring and thickening of the tricuspid valve, which narrows the opening and disrupts normal blood flow between the heart chambers.
• Congenital heart defects present at birth can result in malformed tricuspid valves, creating an obstruction that leads to long-term valve narrowing and restricted circulation.
• Carcinoid heart disease releases substances that damage the tricuspid valve, leading to progressive fibrosis and reduced efficiency in blood movement through the heart.

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Key symptoms of tricuspid stenosis to watch for

• Swelling in the abdomen and legs occurs due to increased venous pressure when blood cannot flow freely through the narrowed tricuspid valve.
• Fatigue and weakness develop because the restricted valve limits blood return to the heart, reducing overall circulation and oxygen delivery throughout the body.
• Neck vein distension becomes visible as pressure builds up in the venous system, reflecting impaired blood flow from the right atrium to the ventricle.

How can you prevent tricuspid stenosis effectively?

• Treating streptococcal infections early lowers the risk of rheumatic fever, the most common cause of scarring and narrowing in the tricuspid valve.
• Regular heart check-ups help detect valve abnormalities early, allowing for timely treatment before stenosis progresses to severe and life-threatening complications.
• Maintaining a healthy lifestyle with balanced diet and exercise strengthens the cardiovascular system, reducing risks linked to valve diseases and heart strain.

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Images visual examples of tricuspid stenosis

These images help illustrate the physical changes that contribute to poor circulation and symptoms associated with the condition.

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Tricuspid stenosis, though uncommon, requires timely diagnosis and care. Understanding its symptoms and treatments ensures better heart health and quality of life.